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Dinoprostone
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About dinoprostone
| Type of medicine | Prostaglandin |
| Used for | Induction of labour Ripening the cervix before labour Termination of pregnancy |
| Also called | Propess Prostin E2 |
| Available as | Propess pessary with retrieval system Prostin E2 injection Prostin E2 vaginal gel Prostin E2 vaginal tablets |
Dinoprostone works by causing the muscle of the cervix to relax and start to dilate. This triggers the muscle of the uterus (womb) to start contracting and labour to begin.
Before using dinoprostone
Before using dinoprostone make sure your doctor or pharmacist knows:
- If you have had a caesarean section in the past.
- If you have had pelvic inflammatory disease.
- If you have heart or lung problems.
- If you have liver or kidney problems.
- If you have a history of asthma or epilepsy.
- If you have high blood pressure.
- If you suffer from glaucoma.
- If you suffer from hypothyroidism (low levels of thyroxine).
- If you have had unexplained vaginal bleeding during pregnancy.
- If you have had multiple pregnancies.
- If you have had more than five full-term pregnancies.
How to use dinoprostone
- You will only be given this medicine in hospital, on the antenatal or labour ward.
Getting the most from your treatment
- Your baby's heart rate will be monitored before and after receiving this medication.
- Your uterine activity (number and frequency of contractions) will be monitored regularly.
- The condition of your cervix will be monitored regularly to assess how well it is dilating.
- You will need to stay sitting/lying down for 30 minutes after the medication is administered.
Can dinoprostone cause problems?
Along with their useful effects all medicines can cause unwanted side effects, which usually improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine. Speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following side effects continue or become troublesome.
| Common side-effects - these affect less than 1 in 10 people who take this medicine | What can I do if I experience this |
| Backache | A warm bath may help this. |
| Contractions | Staying active may make the pain more bearable. |
| Vaginal irritation | A warm bath may help this. |
| Abnormally strong contractions of the womb | This will be detected on the ward as your contractions will be monitored regularly. |
| Problems with the baby's heart rate | This will be detected on the ward as the baby's heart rate will be monitored regularly. |
How to store dinoprostone
- Keep all medicines out of the reach of children.
- Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct heat and light.
Important information about all medicines
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| © EMIS 2007 | DocID: 4076 |
DocRef: dils3923 |
Last Updated: 2 May 2007 |
Date of Next Review: 1 May 2009 |
Version: 22 |
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