Miconazole (oral)
|
About oral miconazole
| Type of medicine | Antifungal |
| Used for | Treatment and prevention of fungal infections of the mouth, throat and gut |
| Also called | Daktarin® Oral Gel, Loramyc® |
| Available as | Oral gel and buccal tablets (dissolve in the mouth) |
Miconazole works by killing fungi and yeasts.
Before taking oral miconazole
Before taking oral miconazole make sure your doctor or pharmacist knows:
- If you are pregnant, trying for a baby or breast-feeding.
- If you suffer from liver problems.
- If you suffer from porphyria (a blood disorder).
- If you take some medications for hayfever.
- If you suffer from heart problems.
- If you are taking medication for lowering your cholesterol.
- If you are taking warfarin tablets.
- If you have ever had an allergic reaction to this or any other medicine.
- If you are taking any other medication, prescribed or otherwise.
How to take oral miconazole
- Oral gel:
- Depending on your age, the dose you need to take can vary.
- Follow the instructions given to you by your doctor (or pharmacist if you have bought it at a pharmacy).
- Treatment is generally continued for 2 days after your symptoms disappear.
- Do not swallow the gel immediately, rather keep it in your mouth for as long as possible.
- Buccal tablets:
- Place the rounded side of the tablet in the mouth between the gum and the cheek just above the incisor tooth. Hold it in place by applying slight pressure for 30 seconds.
- It is best to use the tablets in the morning after brushing your teeth. Use opposite sides of the mouth on alternate days.
- Do not suck, chew or swallow the tablet, or chew gum, or touch the tablet once it is in the mouth.
- If you accidentally swallow the tablet, don't worry, just drink a glass of water. If it is swallowed within 6 hours of it being placed in the mouth, replace it with a fresh tablet.
Getting the most from your treatment
- Children who have been prescribed miconazole oral gel should be supervised as there is a small risk of choking.
- If you are using the gel and wear dentures, it's best to remove them at bedtime and rub them with the gel to prevent them from becoming infected too.
Can oral miconazole cause problems
Along with their useful effects all medicines can cause unwanted side effects, which usually improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine. Speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following side effects continue or become troublesome.
| Common side-effects - these affect less than 1 in 10 people who take this medicine | What can I do if I experience this |
| Feeling or being sick | Eat little and often. Stick to simple foods such as dry toast. If you are sick drink plenty of liquids. |
| Diarrhoea (if using for a long time) | Drink plenty of water to replace lost fluids. |
| Sore mouth, changes in taste, burning or itching in the mouth | If these are troublesome, speak with your doctor |
In rare cases, itching and redness may indicate an allergy to your medicine.
How to store oral miconazole
- Keep all medicines out of the reach of children.
- Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct heat and light.
Important information about all medicines
|
References
- British National Formulary; 53rd Edition (March 2007) British Medical Association and Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain. London (link to current BNF).
- British National Formulary for Children; British Medical Association and Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain. London.
- Summary of Product Characteristics; Daktarin Oral Gel® Janssen-Cilag Ltd, electronic Medicines Compendium. Text revised 08 June 2006, accessed September 2007
- Manufacturer's PIL, Daktarin Oral Gel®, Janssen-Cilag Ltd, electronic Medicines Compendium. Text revised March 2002, accessed September 2007.
The authors and editors of this article are employed to create accurate and up to date content reflecting reliable research evidence, guidance and best clinical practice. They are free from any commercial conflicts of interest.
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