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Valsartan

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  • Important: Let your doctor know if you develop any unexplained infections, bleeding or bruising.
  • Keep your regular appointments with your doctor whilst taking valsartan.

About valsartan

Type of medicine Angiotensin II receptor antagonist
Used for Hypertension (high blood pressure) - used alone or with other medicines that reduce blood pressure
Heart problems that can follow a heart attack
Heart failure
Also called Diovan®
Co-Diovan® (valsartan with hydrochlorothiazide)
Exforge® (valsartan with amlodipine)
Available as Capsules
Tablets

Valsartan works by causing blood vessels to relax, lowering blood pressure and increasing the supply of blood and oxygen to the heart.

Before taking valsartan

Before taking valsartan make sure your doctor or pharmacist knows:

  • If you are pregnant, trying for a baby or breast-feeding.
  • If you suffer from heart, liver or kidney problems.
  • If you suffer from gall bladder problems or a blockage of the bile duct.
  • If you are on a salt restricted diet or use salt substitutes which contain potassium.
  • If you have ever had an allergic reaction to this or any other medicine.
  • If you are taking any other medicines, including those available to buy without a prescription.

How to take valsartan

  • Take this medicine exactly as you have been directed by your doctor. It may take 2-4 weeks before you benefit from the full effect of the medicine.
  • Swallow your tablets or capsules whole with a small glass of water.
  • Keep your regular appointments with your doctor who will monitor your blood pressure and do regular blood tests to ensure the dose you are taking is right for you.
  • Do not stop taking this medicine without speaking to your doctor first.
  • Try to take this medicine at the same times each day to avoid missing any doses. If you do miss a dose, take one as soon as you remember unless the next dose is due. Never take two doses together.
  • Never take more than the prescribed dose. If you suspect that you or someone else has taken an overdose of valsartan contact your doctor or go to the accident and emergency department of your local hospital at once. Where possible take the container with you, even if it is empty.
  • This medicine is for you. Never give it to others, even if their condition appears to be the same as yours.

Getting the most from your treatment

  • Alcohol can also affect your blood pressure. It is best to avoid alcohol whilst taking this medicine, but if you do drink, drink alcohol only in moderation and be aware of its effects on you.

Can valsartan cause problems

Along with their useful effects all medicines can cause unwanted side effects, which usually improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine.

The unwanted side effects of valsartan are usually mild and include tiredness, dizziness, weakness, occasional nose bleeds, fainting, diarrhoea, joint or muscle pain, headaches, disturbed taste, and a cough. Speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of these side effects continue or become troublesome.

If you experience a rash, itching, swelling, unexplained bruising, or bleeding whilst taking valsartan, contact your doctor straight away.

How to store valsartan

  • Keep all medicines out of the reach of children.
  • Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct heat and light.

Important information about all medicines


  • Make sure that the person prescribing this medicine knows about any other medicines that you are taking. This includes medicines you buy and herbal and homeopathic medicines.
  • If you buy any medicines check with a pharmacist that they are safe to take with your other medicines.
  • Before taking this medicine tell your doctor if you have ever had an allergic reaction after taking any medicine.
  • Never take more than the prescribed dose. If you suspect that you or someone else has taken an overdose of this medicine go to the accident and emergency department of your local hospital at once. Where possible take the container with you, even if it is empty.
  • If you are having any treatment like an operation or dental treatment tell the person carrying out the treatment which medicines you are taking.
  • Always read the printed information leaflet that comes with your medicine.
  • This medicine is for you. Never give it to other people even if their condition appears to be the same as yours.
  • Never keep out of date or unwanted medicines. Take them to your local pharmacy which will dispose of them for you.
  • If you have any questions about this medicine ask your pharmacist.
  • Keep all medicines out of the sight and reach of children.

References

  • British National Formulary; 54th Edition (September 2007) British Medical Association and Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain, London.
  • Summary of Product Characteristics, Diovan®, Novartis Pharmaceuticals UK Limited, electronic Medicines Compendium. Text revised 13 July 2007, accessed 29 October 2007.
Comprehensive patient resources are available at www.patient.co.uk
© EMIS 2009 DocID: 3691 DocRef: dils3662 Last Reviewed: 4 Feb 2008 Version: 23

The authors and editors of this article are employed to create accurate and up to date content reflecting reliable research evidence, guidance and best clinical practice. They are free from any commercial conflicts of interest. Find out more about updating.

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