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Gliclazide
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About gliclazide
| Type of medicine | Antidiabetic |
| Used for | Non insulin-dependent diabetes (type 2) in adults |
| Also called | Diamicron Diamicron MR Diaglyck |
| Available as | Tablets |
Gliclazide works mainly by stimulating the beta cells in the pancreas, causing more insulin to be produced. This helps to decrease the amount of sugar in the blood of people with type 2 diabetes.
Before taking gliclazide
Before taking gliclazide make sure your doctor or pharmacist knows:
- If you are pregnant, trying for a baby or breast-feeding.
- If you suffer from juvenile onset diabetes.
- If you have experienced ketosis (body converts fat into energy) or acidosis (accumulation of acid in the body).
- If you are about to undergo surgery, have had a severe trauma or have an infection.
- If you have liver or kidney problems.
- If you suffer from a blood condition called porphyria.
How to take gliclazide
- Take as directed by your doctor.
- Taking tablets after food may ease any indigestion side effects.
Getting the most from your treatment
- Your doctor/nurse will want to see you regularly to review your condition- it is important that you attend these appointments.
- Your blood pressure and cholesterol levels may be checked.
- You will probably have regular blood tests to check the amount of glucose in your blood.
- Your concentration may be affected if your diabetes is not well-controlled, especially at the start of treatment.
- It is important for you to eat regular meals.
- You should eat a well-balanced, healthy diet- reduce consumption of fat and salt, increase intake of fruit and vegetables, and fibre-rich starchy foods, eat more oily fish.
- You should take regular exercise.
Can gliclazide cause problems
Along with their useful effects all medicines can cause unwanted side effects, which usually improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine. Speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following side effects continue or become troublesome.
| Common side-effects - these affect less than 1 in 10 people who take this medicine | What can I do if I experience this |
| Feeling or being sick | Eat little and often. Stick to simple foods such as dry toast. If you are sick, drink plenty of liquid. |
| Diarrhoea or constipation | Drink plenty of water. If you experience constipation, try to eat a well-balanced diet containing plenty of fibre. |
| Headache | Ask your pharmacist to recommend a suitable pain-killer. |
| Disturbance of vision | Do not drive or operate machinery if you experience problems with your eyesight. |
How to store gliclazide
- Keep all medicines out of the reach of children.
- Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct heat and light.
Important information about all medicines
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| © EMIS 2007 | DocID: 3571 |
DocRef: dils3017 |
Last Updated: 25 Jul 2007 |
Date of Next Review: 24 Jul 2009 |
Version: 22 |
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