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Procyclidine
Procyclidine is used to relieve the symptoms of Parkinson's disease
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About procyclidine
| Type of medicine | Antimuscarinics |
| Used for | Parkinson's disease and other similar conditions caused by some treatments |
| Also called | Arpicolin; Kemadrin; Muscinil |
| Available as | Tablets and oral liquid form |
Procyclidine is used to relieve the symptoms of Parkinson's disease.
The cause of parkinson's disease is unknown, but the condition results in a reduction in the amount of a chemical messenger in the brain known as dopamine, this lack of dopamine causes the symptoms of parkinsonism such as loss of muscle control and stiffness.
These symptoms are also sometimes experienced by patients who do not have Parkinson's disease, but as a side effect of a medicine they are taking. Procyclidine increases the effects of dopamine, relieving these symptoms in both cases.
Before taking procyclidine
Before taking procyclidine make sure your doctor or pharmacist knows:
- If you are pregnant, trying for a baby or breast-feeding.
- If you suffer from heart, liver, kidney or prostate problems
- If you have been experiencing difficulty urinating (passing water)
- If you suffer from uncontrolled movements or jerks of the face or limbs
- If you have been constipated for more than one week, with or without pain and bloatedness
- If you suffer from glaucoma
How to take procyclidine
- Do not stop taking procyclidine without speaking to your doctor first. Your doctor will need to reduce your dose of procyclidine gradually before stopping.
Getting the most from your treatment
- As your condition improves and your body movements become easier, be careful not to overdo physical activities. Physical activities must be increased gradually to allow your body to adjust to changing balance, circulation and co-ordination. This is especially important in the elderly.
Can procyclidine cause problems
Along with their useful effects all medicines can cause unwanted side effects, which usually improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine. Speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following side effects continue or become troublesome.
| Common side-effects | What can I do if I experience this |
| Dry mouth | Try chewing sugar-free gum, sucking pieces of ice or sugar-free sweets. If this becomes troublesome speak to your pharmacist or doctor. |
| Tummy upset | Drink plenty of water to replace lost fluids. If diarrhoea continues to be a problem speak to your pharmacist or doctor. |
| Dizziness and blurred vision | Make sure your this is not a problem before driving, operating machinery or doing any other jobs which could be dangerous if you were not fully alert or could not see properly. |
| Difficulty urinating (passing water), a fast heart beat, skin rashes, nervousness, confusion, mood changes | Speak to your doctor if you experience any of these. |
How to store procyclidine
- Keep all medicines out of the reach of children.
- Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct heat and light.
Important information about all medicines
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| © EMIS 2006 | DocID: 1478 |
DocRef: dils3014 |
Last Updated: 20 Nov 2006 |
Date of Next Review: 19 Nov 2008 |
Version: 22 |
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