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Furosemide

  • Furosemide is a diuretic and is sometimes referred to as a water tablet.
  • It will make you go to the toilet more often to pass urine.
  • Take your dose in the morning unless your doctor has advised you otherwise.

About furosemide

Type of medicineDiuretic (also known as a water tablet)
Used forOedema (excess fluid in the body)
Hypertension
Also calledLasix®
Frusol®
Diumide® K Continus (furosemide with potassium)
Frumil® (furosemide with amiloride)
Frusene® (furosemide with triamterene)
Lasilactone® (furosemide with spironolactone)
Available asTablets, oral solution and injection

Furosemide belongs to the group of medicines known as loop diuretics. Diuretics are sometimes referred to as water tablets.

Furosemide is used to treat oedema (water retention) due to heart failure. It is also sometimes used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure).

If the heart becomes less efficient at pumping blood around the body, fluid leaks out of the blood vessels causing swelling in the tissues of the lungs, feet and ankles. Furosemide prevents the build up of fluid by increasing the amount of urine produced by your kidneys.

Furosemide can be used alone, alongside other diuretics such as triamterene, amiloride or spironolactone, or in combination with potassium.

Before taking furosemide

Before taking furosemide make sure your doctor or pharmacist knows:

  • If you are pregnant, trying for a baby or breast-feeding.
  • If you have kidney problems, difficulty passing urine, or are dehydrated.
  • If you have prostate or liver problems.
  • If you have gout or diabetes.
  • If you have been told you have low sodium or potassium levels in your blood.
  • If you are taking other medicines, including those available to buy without a prescription, herbal and complementary medicines.
  • If you have ever had an allergic reaction to this or any other medicine. It is particularly important that you tell your doctor if you are allergic to a sulphonamide medicine.

How to take furosemide

  • Before taking furosemide, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack.
  • Take furosemide exactly as your doctor has told you.
  • Try to take furosemide at the same time(s) each day to avoid missing any doses.
  • Furosemide will make you pass urine more often, so your doctor will usually advise that you take your dose in the morning so as not to disturb your sleep. If you take more than one dose each day, take the last dose before 6 p.m. in the evening.
  • If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If you do not remember until it is after 6 p.m. in the evening, skip the missed dose and continue taking it at the usual times the next day. Do not take two doses together to make up for a missed dose.

Getting the most from your treatment

  • Keep your regular appointments with your doctor so your progress can be monitored.
  • Diuretics help you to lose water. On occasions you may lose too much and become dehydrated, leaving you feeling thirsty and your skin looking and feeling dry. Let your doctor know if this happens.
  • If you buy any medicines, check with a pharmacist that they are safe to take with your other medicines.
  • If you are having an operation or dental treatment, tell the person carrying out the treatment which medicines you are taking.

Can furosemide cause problems?

Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. These usually improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following side-effects continue or become troublesome.

Possible side-effectsWhat can I do if I experience this
Stomach upsetStick to simple or bland foods, and avoid rich or spicy foods
Dizziness or feeling faint, especially when getting up from sitting or lying downGetting up slowly should help. If you begin to feel dizzy, lie down so that you do not faint, then sit for a few minutes before standing up
Dry mouthTry chewing sugar-free gum or sweets
Blurred vision, tiredness, ringing in the ears, skin rash, increased sensitivity to sunlight, weakness, and dehydrationIf any of these become troublesome, speak with your doctor

If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to this medicine, speak with your doctor or pharmacist.

How to store furosemide

  • Keep all medicines out of the reach and sight of children.
  • Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct heat and light.

Important information about all medicines


  • Never take more than the prescribed dose. If you suspect that you or someone else has taken an overdose of this medicine, go to the accident and emergency department of your local hospital at once. Take the container with you, even if it is empty.
  • This medicine is for you. Never give it to other people even if their condition appears to be the same as yours.
  • Never keep out of date or unwanted medicines. Take them to your local pharmacy which will dispose of them for you.
  • If you have any questions about this medicine ask your pharmacist.

References

Comprehensive patient resources are available at www.patient.co.uk
© EMIS 2011DocID: 3359DocRef: dils2364Last Reviewed: 10 Feb 2011Version: 22
For the planned review period see the Data Creation and Quality Control Process.
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