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Hydralazine
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About hydralazine
| Type of medicine | Direct-acting vasodilator |
| Used for | High blood pressure |
| Also called | Apresoline |
| Available as | Tablets Injection |
Hydralazine works by relaxing and widening the blood vessels therefore reducing the pressure inside these. As a result of this, blood pressure is lowered.
Before taking hydralazine
Before taking hydralazine make sure your doctor or pharmacist knows:
- if you suffer from kidney or liver disease, thyroid problems or porphyria (a blood disorder).
- if you suffer from a condition called systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).
- If you suffer from heart or circulation problems.
- if you suffer from breathing difficulties.
- If you are pregnant, trying for a baby or breast-feeding.
How to take hydralazine
- Take hydralazine exactly as directed by your doctor.
- Try to take hydralazine at the same times each day to avoid missing doses.
Getting the most from your treatment
- Do not stop taking hydralazine without consulting your doctor first.
- Keep your regular appointments with your doctor so that your progress may be checked.
Can hydralazine cause problems
Along with their useful effects all medicines can cause unwanted side effects, which usually improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine. Speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following side effects continue or become troublesome.
| Common side-effects - these affect less than 1 in 10 people who take this medicine | What can I do if I experience this |
| Fast or fluttering heartbeat, flushing (redness in the face), swelling of the limbs, headache | If these symptoms continue speak to your doctor or pharmacist. |
| Feeling sick, vomiting, diarrhoea | Drink plenty of water to replace lost fluids. Avoid dairy products. If these symptoms continue speak to your doctor or pharmacist. |
| Dizziness | Make sure you know how you react to this medicine before driving, operating machinery, or doing other jobs which could be dangerous if you were not fully alert. |
| Unexplained weight loss, pain in the joints | If you experience these symptoms contact your doctor. |
Less commonly reported side-effects include skin rash and itching, feeling anxious, fever, tiredness and difficulty breathing. If you experience these or any other worrying symptoms, which you think may be due to this medicine, discuss them with your doctor or pharmacist.
How to store hydralazine
- Keep all medicines out of the sight and reach of children.
- Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct heat and light.
Important information about all medicines
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| © EMIS 2006 | DocID: 615 |
DocRef: dils2312 |
Last Updated: 25 Oct 2006 |
Date of Next Review: 24 Oct 2008 |
Version: 22 |
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