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  • Digoxin is usually taken once a day in the morning.
  • Your doctor may occasionally need to do blood tests to make sure the dose you are taking is right for you.
  • If you develop severe sickness of diarrhoea, let your doctor know.

About digoxin

Type of medicine Cardiac glycoside
Used for Heart failure
Heart arrhythmias
Also called Lanoxin®
Lanoxin-PG®
Available as Tablets, oral liquid and injection

Digoxin is used to treat arrhythmias and heart failure. An arrhythmia is an irregularity in the heartbeat, which causes the heart to skip a beat, beat irregularly or beat at the wrong speed. Digoxin works by slowing an overactive heart and may also correct irregular heartbeats to a normal rhythm.

Digoxin also strengthens the force of the heartbeat, which is why it is useful in heart failure. Heart failure is a condition where the pumping action of the heart is reduced.

Before taking digoxin

Before taking digoxin make sure your doctor or pharmacist knows:

  • If you have heart problems other than those being treated.
  • If you have kidney problems.
  • If you have thyroid problems.
  • If you have breathing problems.
  • If you know you have low blood levels of potassium or magnesium or high levels of calcium.
  • If you are pregnant, trying for a baby or breast-feeding.
  • If you are taking other medicines, including those available to buy without a prescription, herbal or complementary medicines.
  • If you have ever had an allergic reaction to this or any other medicine.

How to take digoxin

  • Before beginning treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet.
  • Take digoxin exactly as directed by your doctor.
  • Digoxin is usually taken once a day.Try to take it at the same time each day to avoid missing any doses.
  • If you do forget to take a dose, take one as soon as you remember unless it is nearly time for your next dose in which case skip the missed dose. Do not take two doses at the same time to make up.

Getting the most from your treatment

  • If you develop severe sickness, diarrhoea, loss of appetite or feel your heartbeat is extremely slow, you must contact your doctor. These are signs that the dose of digoxin may be too high for you.
  • Do not stop taking this medicine without speaking to your doctor first.
  • If you are having any treatment like an operation or dental treatment, tell the person carrying out the treatment that you are taking digoxin.
  • Keep your regular doctor's appointment so your progress can be monitored.
  • Sometimes your doctor may do a blood test to check the level of digoxin in your body. If a blood test is being done for this reason your doctor may ask you to delay taking your dose until after the test is taken.
  • If you buy any medicines, check with a pharmacist that they are safe to take with digoxin.

Can digoxin cause problems?

Along with their useful effects all medicines can cause unwanted side-effects which usually improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine. Speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following side-effects continue or become troublesome.

Common side-effects - these affect less than 1 in 10 people who take this medicine What can I do if I experience this
Dizziness Getting up or moving slowly should help. If you begin to feel dizzy, lie down so that you do not faint, then sit for a few minutes before standing
Blurred or yellow vision Make sure you can see clearly before driving or doing other tasks which could be dangerous if you were not able to see clearly
Feeling or being sick Eat little and often. Stick to simple foods. If this continues or is severe, let your doctor know
Diarrhoea Drink plenty of water to replace any lost fluids. If this continues or is severe, let your doctor know
Skin rash Discuss this with your doctor if it is troublesome

Important: if you develop severe sickness, diarrhoea, loss of appetite or feel your heartbeat is extremely slow, then speak with your doctor straight away.

If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to this medicine, speak with your doctor or pharmacist.

How to store digoxin

  • Keep all medicines out of the reach and sight of children.
  • Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct heat and light.

Important information about all medicines


  • Never take more than the prescribed dose. If you suspect that you or someone else has taken an overdose of this medicine, go to the accident and emergency department of your local hospital at once. Take the container with you, even if it is empty.
  • This medicine is for you. Never give it to other people even if their condition appears to be the same as yours.
  • Never keep out of date or unwanted medicines. Take them to your local pharmacy which will dispose of them for you.
  • If you have any questions about this medicine ask your pharmacist.

References

Comprehensive patient resources are available at www.patient.co.uk
© EMIS 2009 DocID: 3211 DocRef: dils2051 Last Reviewed: 20 Jul 2009 Version: 22

The authors and editors of this article are employed to create accurate and up to date content reflecting reliable research evidence, guidance and best clinical practice. They are free from any commercial conflicts of interest. Find out more about updating.

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