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Temporary torticollis can also occur as a side-effect of certain medicines - for example, phenothiazines. Fixed torticollis This form of torticollis is permanent. It occurs due to a pr...
Some chemotherapy medicines. Phenothiazines. Amfetamines. Lithium. 'Water' tablets (diuretics). Bisphosphonates .
These include: 'water' tablets called thiazide diuretics and loop diuretics , nifedipine , cimetidine , salbutamol, statins , terbutaline, lithium , penicillamine and phenothiazin...
False positive: Patient taking phenothiazines.
(There is a type of medicine called phenothiazines, one of which is chlorpromazine .) Ipratropium (used for asthma ). Topiramate (used for migraines and epilepsy).
Penicillins. Phenothiazines. Sulfonamides. Anticonvulsants. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Vaccinations (diphtheria-tetanus, hepatitis B, smallpox).
They can accompany amlodipine, antimalarials, beta-blockers, captopril, diflunisal (now withdrawn), diltiazem, enalapril, furosemide, glimepiride, gold, leflunomide, penicillamine, phenothiazine...
The safety of tubocurarine and phenothiazines is uncertain. Non-depolarising neuromuscular blockers such as pancuronium are safe.
Many classes of drugs exhibit antiemetic properties - eg, antihistamines, phenothiazines (such as prochlorperazine) and antipsychotic drugs (such as haloperidol). Metoclopramide acts direc...
Antihistamines, which may help pruritus (but note that phenothiazines can also cause photosensitivity). Severe PMLE This may be treated with: Prophylactic light therapy (befo...
Intrahepatic cholestasis : either dose-unrelated (eg, carbimazole, erythromycin, phenothiazines) or dose-related (eg, anabolic steroids, azathioprine, oestrogens). Gallstones - eg, clofi...
Drugs - eg, phenothiazines. Peripartum cardiomyopathy. Infiltrative: haemochromatosis , amyloidosis , glycogen storage disease .
Drugs, including bisphosphonates, disulfiram, lithium, melatonin, metronidazole, nicotine lozenges, mycophenolate sodium, amyl nitrites, nitrates, phenothiazine, amphetamines, and some cytoto...
Tachycardia/irregular pulse - consider overdose of salbutamol, antimuscarinics, tricyclics, quinine, phenothiazine, chloral hydrate, cardiac glycosides, amfetamines and theophylline poisoning...
Hyperprolactinaemia : this can be due to many causes, including hypothyroidism and medication, especially phenothiazines. If it is due to a pituitary tumour , the level of prolactin (PRL)...
Medicines - anticholinergics, alpha-adrenergics, antihistamines, tricyclic antidepressants, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), diuretics, phenothiazines, neuroleptics, beta-bloc...
Drug-induced causes - metoclopramide, phenothiazines and haloperidol are the most important. Primary and metastatic brain tumours affecting the basal ganglia.
Neuroleptics - eg, phenothiazines. Antifungals - eg, terbinafine, itraconazole, voriconazole. Other drugs - eg, amiodarone, enalapril, oral contraceptives, diltiazem.
Nitrates. Phenothiazines. Tricyclic antidepressants. Monoamine-oxidase inhibitors. Opiates. Phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors.
Nifedipine. Phenothiazines. Penicillamine. Nicotinic acid. Statins. Idiopathic cramps [ 1 ] This is a diagnosis of exclusion but represents the majority of th...