Showing 1 - 19 of 19 results filtered by
Did you mean: hyponatraemia
Hypernatraemia (Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment), What is hypernatraemia? Hypernatraemia is defined as a serum sodium concentration exceeding 145 mmol/L. , Serum o...
Serum osmolality Urine osmolality Causes Normal or increased Increased Dehydration Renal disease and uraemia Congestive heart failure Addison's disease ...
Hyperammonaemia, hypernatraemia. Serum lactate and pyruvate levels - increased. Serum alanine, lysine and proline levels - increased.
Hypernatraemic (hypertonic) dehydration (see also the separate Hypernatraemia article): Sodium (or solute) is lost from the intravascular space proportionally less than water.
Neonatal hypoglycaemia and resultant seizures can be an early clue for diagnosing growth hormone deficiency. [ 10 ] There may also be hypernatraemia. Other pituitary hormones are ofte...
Electrolyte imbalance such as hyponatraemia or hypernatraemia . Hypoglycaemia or hyperglycaemia . Thyroid or parathyroid abnormalities ( hyperthyroidism , hypothyroidism , hyper...
Uncommon features include haematemesis, hypokalaemia, hyponatraemia/hypernatraemia, hypocalcaemia, thrombocytopenia, abnormal blood coagulation (increased prothrombin ratio/INR), disseminated...
Presents with polyuria, hypernatraemia and uraemia. Phosphate-handling disorders [ 11 ] The kidney is largely responsible for controlling extracellular phosphate levels, under th...
Hypercalcaemia . Hypernatraemia . Hyperosmolar hyperglycaemic nonketotic coma . Hypoglycaemia . Hyponatraemia .
Decreased urine osmolality, hypernatraemia. May also present with features attributable to the underlying cause: Space-occupying lesion : headaches or visual field deficits.
Affected children, the elderly and any adult with acute illness or surgery are more at risk of severe dehydration, hypernatraemia, fever, cardiovascular collapse and death. Patients with i...
Post-obstructive diuresis (marked natriuresis and diuresis with electrolyte disturbance, including hypokalaemia, hyponatraemia, hypernatraemia and hypomagnesaemia). Post-retention haematu...
Dehydration seems a risk factor for kernicterus and may be a feature in babies re-admitted with hypernatraemia and elevated bilirubin. Brain MRI is the best imaging modality for the con...
Investigations [ 4 , 6 ] U&Es - may show hypokalaemia and hypernatraemia. Spot renin and aldosterone levels - aldosterone levels are raised and renin should be low (if reni...
U&Es (to exclude hypernatraemia, hypercalcaemia, and uraemia). LFTs. Glucose. Blood arterial gases (to rule out hypercarbia and hypoxia).
Hyponatraemia or hypernatraemia . Hypercalcaemia . Hypopituitarism . Hypercapnia. Hypoxia/anoxia. Hypothyroidism . [ 7 ] Acid base disturbances.
Metabolic: electrolyte and biochemical disturbance - eg, hypernatraemia and hyponatraemia, hyperglycaemia and hypoglycaemia , hypomagnesaemia, hypocalcaemia, hepatic and renal failure.
Electrolyte disturbances - eg, hypernatraemia, hyponatraemia, hypoglycaemia, hypocalcaemia, hypomagnesaemia, toxins. Trauma.
Metabolic medical disorders such as renal failure, hypoglycaemia, hyponatraemia , hypernatraemia , hypercalcaemia and hypocalcaemia . Symptoms of epilepsy in adults [ 2 ] Epil...