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Acenocoumarol
|
About acenocoumarol
| Type of medicine | Anticoagulant (blood thinner) |
| Used for | Treatment and prevention of thromboembolic diseases (conditions where a blood clot may form and travel in the body) |
| Also called | Sinthrome |
| Available as | Tablets |
Acenocoumarol works by preventing the production of clotting factors.
Before taking acenocoumarol
Before taking acenocoumarol make sure your doctor or pharmacist knows:
- If you are pregnant, trying for a baby or breast-feeding.
- If you suffer from mental health problems.
- If you drink large quantities of alcohol.
- If you have had recent surgery or are due surgery soon.
- If you have had a stomach ulcer, or have experienced bleeding internally.
- If you have heart or lung problems.
- If you suffer from very high blood pressure.
- If you suffer from liver or kidney problems.
- If you require injections into the muscle for any conditions.
- If you regularly drink cranberry juice.
How to take acenocoumarol
- Follow the instructions your doctor has given you.
- Take your tablets at the same time every day.
Getting the most from your treatment
- You will need to see your doctor/nurse regularly for blood tests. It is very important that you keep these appointments.
- Large amounts of green vegetables (such as broccoli, brussel sprouts, or spinach) can reduce the effect of acenocoumarol and should be avoided.
- Changes to your consumption of fats and oils can also alter the effect of acenocoumarol, as vitamin K is a fat soluble vitamin.
- You should be issued with an anticoagulant treatment booklet when you start treatment with this medicine. This will contain details of your acenocoumarol dose and INR (international normalized ratio) and will also give advice on your anticoagulant treatment.
- The INR (international normalized ratio) is a measure of how fast your blood clots. Your doctor will use this to work out your dose of acenocoumarol.
Can acenocoumarol cause problems
Along with their useful effects all medicines can cause unwanted side effects, which usually improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine. Speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following side effects continue or become troublesome.
| Common side-effects - these affect less than 1 in 10 people who take this medicine | What can I do if I experience this |
| Bleeding from any part of the body | Contact your doctor as soon as possible. |
| Feeling or being sick | Eat little and often. Stick to simple foods such as dry toast. If you are sick, drink plenty of liquid. |
| Loss of hair | Speak to your doctor if you are concerned. This should reverse once you no longer need to take the tablets. |
| Rashes | Speak to your doctor if this becomes troublesome. |
| Loss of appetite | Try to maintain a balanced diet. |
How to store acenocoumarol
- Keep all medicines out of the reach of children.
- Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct heat and light.
Important information about all medicines
|
References
- British National Formulary; 54th Edition (September 2007) British Medical Association and Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain, London (link to current BNF).
- Summary of Product Characteristics, Sinthrome® Tablets 1mg, Alliance Pharmaceuticals, electronic Medicines Compendium, July 2005. Accessed November 2007.
| © EMIS 2007 | DocID: 3280 |
DocRef: dils2196 |
Last Updated: 5 Dec 2007 |
Date of Next Review: 4 Dec 2009 |
Version: 22 |
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