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Minoxidil (topical)
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About minoxidil (topical)
| Type of medicine | Hair restorer |
| Used for | Baldness in both men and women |
| Also called | Regaine for Men Regular Strength Regaine for Men Extra Strength Regaine for Men Gel Regaine for Women Regular Strength |
| Available as | Solution Gel |
Minoxidil (topical) works by stimulating hair growth when it's applied to the scalp. Initially old hairs may fall out as new hair grows in their place. The colour and texture of the new hair may differ from that of the old hair. It may take 3 - 6 months of using the preparation before any new hair growth is noticed, and this will only continue for as long as the preparation is used.
Before using minoxidil (topical)
Before using minoxidil (topical) make sure your doctor or pharmacist knows:
- If you are pregnant, trying for a baby or breast-feeding.
- If you suffer from phaeochromocytoma (a growth affecting the adrenal glands), angina, or porphyria (a blood disorder).
- If you have recently suffered from a heart attack or have high blood pressure.
- If you have ever had an allergic reaction to this or any other medicine.
- If you are taking any other medicines, including those available to buy without a prescription, herbal or complementary medicines.
How to use minoxidil (topical)
- Use this medicine exactly as directed by your doctor or pharmacist.
- Read the manufacturer's information leaflet before beginning treatment.
- Apply 1ml of minoxidil (topical) to dry scalp and hair twice a day, as directed. Never use more than the prescribed dose.
- Wash your hands after each application.
- Do not apply minoxidil (topical) to broken, infected, shaved, sunburnt or inflamed (swollen) skin.
- Do not apply water-tight dressings to the area, and do not use other medicated skin preparations on the same area.
- The extra strength preparation is not suitable for use in women, it is for men only.
- This medicine is for you. Never give it to others, even if their condition appears to be the same as yours.
- Do not swallow this preparation. If you or somebody else accidentally swallows any of this preparation go to the accident and emergency department of your local hospital at once. Where possible, take the container with you, even if it is empty.
Getting the most from your treatment
- Minoxidil (topical) is not always effective in everyone. If you have noticed no improvement within one year of treatment, speak to your doctor.
- Do not allow minoxidil (topical) to come into contact with the eyes or mucous membranes (e.g. mouth, vagina, inside of nose etc.). If accidental contact occurs, wash the area with plenty of cool water.
- Before using any 'over-the-counter' preparations, check with your pharmacist which medicines are safe for you to use alongside minoxidil (topical).
- Minoxidil (topical) is flammable. Keep away from naked flames.
Can minoxidil (topical) cause problems
Along with their useful effects all medicines can cause unwanted side effects, which usually improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine. Speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following side effects continue or become troublesome.
| Common side-effects | What can I do if I experience this |
| Itchy or flaky scalp | Stop using minoxidil (topical) if the redness or irritation continues |
| Temporary hair loss (this may occur in the first 2-6 weeks of treatment) | Stop using minoxidil (topical) if this continues for more than 2 weeks |
Other effects include changes in hair colour or texture.
If you experience swollen ankles, feet and hands, a fast heart beat, breast tenderness, chest pain or unexplained weight gain, stop using minoxidil (topical).
How to store minoxidil (topical)
- Keep all medicines out of the reach of children.
- Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct heat and light.
Important information about all medicines
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References
- British National Formulary; 54th Edition (September 2007) British Medical Association and Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain, London (link to current BNF).
- Summary of Product Characteristics, Regaine® for men Extra Strength, Pfizer Consumer Healthcare, electronic Medicines Compendium. Text revised 11 August 2005, accessed 08 October 2007.
- Summary of Product Characteristics, Regaine® for men Gel, Pfizer Consumer Healthcare, electronic Medicines Compendium. Text revised 09 August 2005, accessed 08 October 2007.
- Summary of Product Characteristics, Regaine® for men Regular Strength, Pfizer Consumer Healthcare, electronic Medicines Compendium. Text revised 09 June 2005, accessed 08 October 2007.
- Summary of Product Characteristics, Regaine® for Women Regular Strength, Pfizer Consumer Healthcare, electronic Medicines Compendium. Text revised 07 March 2005, accessed 08 October 2007.
| © EMIS 2007 | DocID: 3736 |
DocRef: dils3728 |
Last Updated: 26 Nov 2007 |
Date of Next Review: 25 Nov 2009 |
Version: 22 |
The authors and editors of this article are employed to create accurate and up to date content reflecting reliable research evidence, guidance and best clinical practice. They are free from any commercial conflicts of interest. Find out more about updating.
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