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Labetalol

  • Take labetalol after food.
  • Do not stop taking these tablets without speaking to your doctor first as this can cause problems.
  • If you buy any cough or cold remedies, check with a pharmacist that they are suitable to take alongside labetalol.

About labetalol

Type of medicineBeta-adrenoceptor blocking drug (often referred to as a beta-blocker)
Used forHypertension (high blood pressure)
Hypertension during pregnancy
Angina (chest pain) with hypertension
Also calledTrandate®
Available asTablets and injection

Labetalol can be used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure) and angina (chest pain). Angina is caused by a lack of oxygen reaching the heart muscle.

Labetalol works by slowing down the activity of the heart which helps to reduce blood pressure and reduces the heart's need for oxygen. This makes angina attacks less likely to occur.

Labetalol may be used to treat hypertension occurring during pregnancy.

Before taking labetalol

Before taking labetalol make sure your doctor or pharmacist knows:

  • If you have liver or kidney problems.
  • If you have low blood pressure or poor circulation.
  • If you suffer from asthma or breathing difficulties.
  • If you have diabetes.
  • If you have psoriasis.
  • If you suffer from severe allergic reactions.
  • If you have heart block (a slow and irregular heart beat).
  • If you suffer from myasthenia gravis, Prinzmetal's angina or phaeochromocytoma (a growth on the adrenal glands).
  • If you are pregnant, trying for a baby or breast-feeding.
  • If you are taking other medicines, including those available to buy without a prescription, herbal or complementary medicines.
  • If you have ever had an allergic reaction to this or any other medicine.

How to take labetalol

  • Before beginning treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet.
  • Take labetalol exactly as directed by your doctor. It is usually taken twice a day (morning and evening) after meals.
  • Try to take labetalol at the same times each day to avoid missing any doses.
  • If you forget to take a dose, take one as soon as you remember unless it is nearly time for your next dose in which case skip the missed dose. Do not take two doses at the same time to make up.

Getting the most from your treatment

  • Do not stop taking labetalol without speaking to your doctor first as this can cause problems.
  • Keep your regular doctor's appointments so your progress can be monitored.
  • It is important to follow any dietary advice that you may have been given by your doctor.
  • If you have diabetes, you may need to check your blood glucose levels more regularly as labetalol can affect the levels of sugar in your blood.
  • Before buying any medicines (including cough, cold and flu remedies), check with your pharmacist which medicines are safe for you to take alongside labetalol.
  • Before having any kind of medical test or surgery (including dental or emergency treatment) tell the doctor, dentist or surgeon that you are taking labetalol.

Can labetalol cause problems?

Along with their useful effects all medicines can cause unwanted side-effects. These usually improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine. Speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following side-effects continue or become troublesome.

Common side-effects - these affect less than 1 in 10 people who take this medicineWhat can I do if I experience this
Dizziness, drowsiness, light-headedness or fainting (especially when getting up from a sitting or lying down position)Getting up slowly may help. If you begin to feel dizzy, lie down so that you do not faint, then sit for a few moments before standing. If this continues, speak with your doctor
Feeling or being sickEat little and often. Stick to simple foods such as dry toast and drink plenty of water to replace any lost fluids
HeadacheAsk your pharmacist to recommend a suitable painkiller. If the headache continues speak with your doctor
Tiredness, weakness, depression, blocked nose, swollen ankles, tingling feelings in the scalp, and difficulty passing urineSpeak with your doctor if any of these are troublesome

Important: if you experience jaundice (yellowing of the skin or whites of the eyes) contact your doctor straight away.

If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to this medicine, speak with your doctor or pharmacist.

How to store labetalol

  • Keep all medicines out of the reach and sight of children.
  • Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct heat and light.

Important information about all medicines


  • Never take more than the prescribed dose. If you suspect that you or someone else has taken an overdose of this medicine, go to the accident and emergency department of your local hospital at once. Take the container with you, even if it is empty.
  • This medicine is for you. Never give it to other people even if their condition appears to be the same as yours.
  • Never keep out-of-date or unwanted medicines. Take them to your local pharmacy which will dispose of them for you.
  • If you have any questions about this medicine ask your pharmacist.

References

Comprehensive patient resources are available at www.patient.co.uk
© EMIS 2009DocID: 3857DocRef: dils3886Last Reviewed: 12 Nov 2009Version: 22
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