Aspirin and metoclopramide

  • Try to take the first dose as soon as you feel the start of a migraine attack.
  • Dissolve the contents of the sachet in water before taking.
  • Do not take more than three sachets in any 24-hour period.
  • Do not take anything else containing aspirin at the same time.
  • Do not take this medicine if you are under 20 years of age.
Type of medicine A combination of an analgesic and an anti-emetic
Used for The treatment of migraine-associated symptoms
Also called MigraMax®
Available as Sachets

It is not clear what causes migraine and many migraine attacks occur for no apparent reason. In some people, however, there may be things which trigger an attack, like certain foods or drinks.

This is a combination medicine containing aspirin and metoclopramide. It is used to relieve the symptoms of migraine such as headache, nausea (feeling sick) and vomiting (being sick).

Aspirin belongs to a group of medicines known as analgesics, or painkillers. It helps to ease the pain you feel during a migraine headache.

Metoclopramide belongs to a group of medicines known as anti-emetics. It helps to ease the symptoms of nausea and vomiting. Metoclopramide works by blocking messages to the area of your brain responsible for triggering feelings of sickness, and also by increasing the rate at which your stomach's contents move through your digestive system.

Before taking aspirin and metoclopramide make sure your doctor or pharmacist knows:

  • If you are pregnant, trying for a baby or breast-feeding.
  • If you are under 20 years of age or over 65 years of age.
  • If you have asthma or any other allergic disorder.
  • If you have ever had a stomach or duodenal ulcer.
  • If you think you may have a blockage in your bowel, or if there is any bleeding from your bowel.
  • If you have liver or kidney problems.
  • If you have gout or epilepsy.
  • If you have a blood disorder such as porphyria, haemophilia or G6PD deficiency.
  • If you have had surgery on your stomach or bowels within the previous four days.
  • If you have been told you have phaeochromocytoma (a growth on your adrenal glands).
  • If you have ever had an allergic or unusual reaction to aspirin or any non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) such as naproxen, diclofenac and ibuprofen.
  • If you have ever had an allergic reaction to any other medicine.
  • If you are taking other medicines, including those available to buy without a prescription, herbal and complementary medicines.
  • Before starting this treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack.
  • Take this preparation exactly as your doctor has told you.
  • Take one sachet as soon as you feel the start of a migraine attack. Pour the powder from the sachet into about a quarter of a glass of water, mix well and then drink the liquid. You may take one further sachet two hours later if you do not feel better. Never take more than three sachets in any 24-hour period.
  • Where possible, you should take this medicine with a meal, or after a snack. This will help to prevent indigestion as a result of irritation to your stomach.
  • You should drink plenty of water while you are taking aspirin. This is because aspirin may cause problems if you take it when you are dehydrated.
  • Do not take any other medicines containing aspirin at the same time as this medicine. Remember many common 'over-the-counter' preparations also contain aspirin. Always read the label to check, or ask your pharmacist for advice.
  • This medicine may make you feel sleepy. It is best to avoid drinking alcohol while you are taking it, as alcohol increases the chance that you may experience this side-effect.
  • You should not take this preparation for a period of more than three months. If you have migraines frequently, discuss this with your doctor as there are other medicines that are available that may help to prevent you having migraines.
  • Taking too much aspirin can cause serious problems. If you suspect that you have taken more than the prescribed dose, or if a child has accidentally taken aspirin, contact your local accident and emergency department for advice straightaway.

Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. These usually improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following side-effects continue or become troublesome.

Common aspirin and metoclopramide side-effects What can I do if I experience this?
Feeling sleepy If this happens, do not drive or use tools or machines. Do not drink alcohol
Diarrhoea Drink plenty of water to replace the lost fluids
Indigestion, stomach upset Take your dose after a snack if possible. If this continues, speak with your doctor
Feeling weak, mood changes such as restlessness or worry, skin rash, breast tenderness, irregular menstrual periods If any of these become troublesome, speak with your doctor

Important: if you develop any of the following rare but serious side-effects, speak with your doctor immediately or go to your local accident and emergency department straightaway:

  • Any swelling of the lips, mouth or throat.
  • Any wheezing or breathing problems.
  • A high temperature with stiff muscles, fast breathing, sweating, confusion, and sleepiness.
  • Any body or face movements which you cannot control.

If you experience any unusual bleeding or any other symptoms which you think may be due to this medicine, speak with your doctor or pharmacist.

  • Keep all medicines out of the reach and sight of children.
  • Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct heat and light.
  • Never take more than the prescribed dose. If you suspect that someone has taken an overdose of this medicine go to the accident and emergency department of your local hospital at once. Take the container with you, even if it is empty.
  • If you are having an operation or dental treatment tell the person carrying out the treatment which medicines you are taking.
  • This medicine is for you. Never give it to other people even if their condition appears to be the same as yours.
  • Never keep out-of-date or unwanted medicines. Take them to your local pharmacy which will dispose of them for you.
  • If you have any questions about this medicine ask your pharmacist.

Further reading & references

  • British National Formulary; 62nd Edition (Sep 2011) British Medical Association and Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain, London
  • Manufacturer's PIL, MigraMax®; Manufacturer's PIL, MigraMax®, Winthrop Pharmaceuticals UK Ltd, electronic Medicines Compendium. Dated October 2010.
Original Author: Helen Allen Current Version: Peer Reviewer: Dr Adrian Bonsall
Last Checked: 19/01/2012 Document ID: 3239  Version: 25 © EMIS

Disclaimer: This article is for information only and should not be used for the diagnosis or treatment of medical conditions. EMIS has used all reasonable care in compiling the information but make no warranty as to its accuracy. Consult a doctor or other health care professional for diagnosis and treatment of medical conditions. For details see our conditions.

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